Fortress Press

The Politics of God: Christian Theologies and Social Justice

The Politics of God

Christian Theologies and Social Justice

Kathryn Tanner (Author)

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How is it that the same Christian beliefs can be used both to bolster an oppressive regime and rally opposition to it? Are there any norms intrinsic to Christian belief that dictate its political import?

Delving into the complex aspects of Christian beliefs in their historical, theological, and social diversity, Tanner here offers a rigorous and sustained analysis of the relations of belief to attitudes and action. She centers her analysis on God and Creation and brings a much-needed clarity to notions of hierarchy, transcendence, dualism, and oppression. She constructs a typology of how doctrines can relate to each other, to social systems, and to ethical behavior.

In arguing that Christian beliefs about God and the world can be disengaged from complicity with social forces of reaction and oppression, Tanner discloses the radical potential of Christian beliefs and realigns them with efforts to bring about a just society.

  • Publisher Fortress Press
  • Format Paperback
  • ISBN 9780800626136
  • Dimensions 5.5 x 8.5
  • Pages 272
  • Publication Date September 1, 1992

Endorsements

"Kathryn Tanner's exceptional analytical skill and theological acumen continue, now in the crucial theological questions of social justice. An acute and important study."
— David Tracy, The Divinity School University of Chicago

Table of Contents

      Preface



  • Beliefs, Actions, Attitudes



        Doubts and Complexities

        Beliefs as an Influence on Attitudes and Actions

        The Gap between Beliefs and Proposals of Attitude and Action

        Bridging the Gap

        An Example of Factors at Work

        Proper and Improper Attitudes and Actions

        A Look Ahead



    • Self-Critical Cultures and Divine Transcendence



          The Possibility of Self-Critical Cultures

          Two Types of Culture

          Structural Features of the Two Types

          Religion and the Two Types of Culture

          The Ambiguities of Divine Transcendence



      • Sociopolitical Critique and Christian Belief



            The Doctrine of Creation and Sociopolitical Critique

            Sin and Sociopolitical Critique

            Despair and the Possibility of Aimless Critique

            Christianity's Critical Potential Affirmed



        • Christian Belief and the Justification of Hierarchy



              The Model of an Intradivine Order

              Chain-of-Being and Chain-of-Command Justifications of Hierarchy

              Hierarchy Based upon Created Differences or a Divine Mandate

              The Model of God's Relation to the World



          • Christian Belief and Respect for Others



                The Dialectic of Idolatrous Self-Aggrandizement and Self-Contempt

                A Caveat

                Respect for Others as Creatures of God

                Inferences to Treatment

                Rights Possessed by Creatures

                Social Consequences

                What this Vision of Society Leaves Undecided



            • Christian Belief and Respect for Difference



                  Forms of Toleration and a Christian Respect for Difference Universal Standards and the Value of Particularity Identity and Difference and Respect for Others as God's Creatures

                  Social Consequences



              • Christian Belief and Activism



                  Nonidolatrous Self-Esteem as Grounds for Activism

                  Nonidolatrous Self-Esteem and Inclinations to Self-Development

                  Relative Judgments and Particular Commitments

                  Activism and the Recognition of Finitude

                  Conclusion



                  Index

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